If you’re considering buying a diamond, it’s important to know the different features that can affect a diamond’s quality and price.
Here are 12 stand-out features of diamonds that you should be aware of:
1. They Are The Hardest Natural Substance On Earth:
Diamonds are made up of a single element, carbon, and they are arranged in a lattice structure that makes them incredibly strong. Diamonds are four times harder than the next hardest natural material, corundum (which includes sapphires and rubies).
If you want to know what is harder than the diamond, just click it.
2. They Have Been Around For A Long Time:
The first diamonds were found in India, where they were mined more than 2,000 years ago.
3. The “4 Cs”:
The “Four Cs” of diamonds stand for Carat, Cut, Clarity, and Color. These are the main factors that determine a diamond’s quality and price.
Carat weight
Carat weight is how a diamond is measured and the size of the diamond. The larger the carat weight, the more expensive the diamond will be.
Cut
The cut is how well the diamond has been cut and includes the height, depth, angles, and other factors. A well-cut diamond will have more sparkle and brilliance.
Clarity
Clarity is how many blemishes or inclusions (internal flaws) a diamond has. The fewer blemishes or inclusions, the more expensive the diamond will be.
Colour
Colour is judged on a scale from D (no colour) to Z (a yellowish colour). The less colour a diamond has, the more expensive it will be.
While most people think of diamonds as being clear or white, they can be found in a wide range of colours, including yellow, pink, blue, and even black.
4. They Are Used In A Variety Of Ways:
Diamonds are not just for jewellery. They are also used for industrial purposes such as cutting and polishing other materials, as well as in computer chips and other electronic devices.
5. They Are Expensive:
The price of diamonds depends on several factors, including colour, clarity, and carat (weight) as discussed earlier. The most expensive diamond ever sold was the Pink Star diamond, which went for $83 million at auction in 2013.
6. They Have Special Optical Properties:
When light hits a diamond at the right angle, it is reflected in a glittering display of colours known as “fire.” This effect is caused by the way the diamond’s carbon atoms scatter light.
7. They Are Used In Engagement Rings:
The tradition of giving an engagement ring with a diamond began in 1477 when the Archduke Maximilian of Austria gave Mary of Burgundy a diamond ring as a symbol of his love.
8. They Are Associated With Royalty:
For centuries, diamonds have been associated with royalty and luxury. The word “diamond” comes from the Greek word “adamas,” which means ” Invincible.”
9. They Are Difficult To Cut:
Because diamonds are so hard, they are difficult to cut and shape. It takes a skilled craftsman to create a beautiful diamond jewel.
10. They Are Unique:
Each diamond is unique, thanks to the way its carbon atoms are arranged. No two diamonds are exactly alike.
11. Fluorescence:
Fluorescence is when a diamond emits a soft glow when exposed to ultraviolet light. It is not a flaw and does not affect the quality of the diamond. However, some people prefer diamonds with no fluorescence.
12. Shape:
Diamonds come in many different shapes, such as round, princess, emerald, and pear. The most popular shape is the round diamond.
If you keep these 12 stand-out features of diamonds in mind, you’ll be able to choose a quality diamond that is perfect for you.
Just be sure to clean them regularly. Diamonds should be cleaned regularly to keep them sparkling and looking their best. You can use a solution of water and mild detergent or a commercial diamond cleaner. Be careful not to scratch or damage the diamond when cleaning it.